Malaria real-time PCR
Quick answer: This test looks for the genetic material of malaria parasites in blood and can identify the type of malaria. It may be used when a smear or rapid test is unclear, when parasite numbers are very low, or to identify the species.
- SampleBlood
- TakesAbout 5 minutes
- Before the testNo special preparation is usually needed.
How the test is done
- 1Blood is drawn from a vein or by finger prick
- 2The sample is collected in an EDTA tube
- 3The lab extracts parasite DNA
- 4Real-time PCR checks for malaria and identifies the species
What your results can mean
Reading your report
A positive result names the malaria species; your doctor will read it with your symptoms and other tests.
If the result is outside the usual range
A positive result can confirm malaria and show the type, such as P. falciparum or P. vivax, even at low levels. A negative result makes malaria unlikely, though doctors may repeat tests if symptoms continue.
Who usually has this test
People with fever where malaria is suspected but smears are unclear, or where the species needs confirming.
Risks and aftercare
Bruising is possible; seek care quickly if your fever gets worse while you wait.
Names and options
Also called: malaria PCR, Plasmodium PCR
Listed by the hospital as
- MALARIA BY REAL TIME PCR
Questions about this test
How is malaria PCR different from a blood smear?
PCR can find very low parasite levels and identify mixed infections. Smears remain the usual first test and show how many parasites are present.
Can malaria PCR stay positive after treatment?
Yes, parasite DNA can be found for some time after successful treatment. Doctors use smears to check the response.
Why does the type of malaria matter?
Different types need different treatment. P. vivax needs an extra medicine to prevent the infection coming back.
Related tests
Tamara Hospital & IVF Centre, Rajajinagar
34/3, 10th Cross Road, opp. Vardhaka Sardar Patel School, 1st N Block, 2nd Stage, Rajajinagar, Bengaluru 560010
The hospital is open 24 hours. Call before you come to check the timing for your scan or sample collection.
Get directions ↗IVF Pulse fertility care at Tamara Hospital →
Reception
Waiting area
IVF lab
This page explains each test in general terms so you know what to expect. It is not medical advice: your doctor decides which tests you need and what your results mean. Reference ranges differ between laboratories. Updated 4 November 2026.